Factors Affecting Selection of Flooring Material
Timber, concrete, marble, stones, bricks, cork, and other materials can all be used for flooring. These materials all have unique qualities. Because of this, the flooring material is chosen depending on a number of characteristics that are discussed in this blog.
Appearance
The floor’s appearance should be appealing. Markets provide flooring items made of various materials in a variety of hues, forms, patterns, sizes, etc. Consequently, achieving the required appearance is simple. In general, materials like marble, tiles, terrazzo, etc. look good.
Sturdiness
The flooring material should be robust and long-lasting enough to withstand loads, various weathering effects, rotting, etc. The lifespan of flooring materials should roughly match the lifespan of other structural elements. Among other materials, flooring made of marble, concrete, and mosaic has the best durability.
Initial Price
Price ranges for various floor materials vary. The price may rise together with the level of quality and durability. However, the choice of flooring material is made based on a number of variables, including the estimated total cost of the project, the style of building, how the floor will be used, etc. As a result, these considerations should be used to determine the initial cost.
Hardness
The floor material should be tough enough to withstand damage brought on by heavy objects like furniture and machines. It also shouldn’t enable dents to form when heavy objects are moved across it.
Smoothness
The floor material’s top surface should be flat and smooth. A rough surface is unsightly and can harm the base of any equipment that is set up on the floor.
Resisting moisture
Particularly in areas like kitchens and bathrooms, the flooring material should be well-resistant to moisture; otherwise, it may deteriorate or become slippery.
Cleanliness
The flooring you choose should be simple to maintain. Oils, greases, and other solutions shouldn’t be absorbed by them. It must prevent stains from developing on it.
Fire Resistant
Particularly upper floors should have good fire resistance in the floor. Materials like rubber, cork, and terrazzo are weak against fire yet materials like concrete, marble, and terrazzo are strong; therefore, a fire-resistant base layer should be given when these materials are used.
Unsteadiness
The top surface of flooring shouldn’t be slippery because of its smoothness, especially when it’s wet. When a floor material is overpolished, it becomes slippery. Bathroom floor tiles should be treated with an anti-slip substance.
Maintenance
The least amount of upkeep is recommended for flooring materials. It shouldn’t permit any dust to collect on it. In the event of repairs, they must be inexpensive and easily treatable. When compared to other materials like wood, brick, etc., such as stone, marble, and concrete, upkeep is less of a concern.
Thermal Insulation
The material used for the floor should have a strong thermal resistance. Good thermal insulators include PVC, asphalt, cork, rubber, and many others.
Soundproofing
The flooring material must be effective at isolating sound if it isn’t to make noise when people walk over it. Sound-absorbing materials include rubber, cork, wood, and cork.